Answer: Surat al-Ādiyāt and its Interpretation

In the name of Allah, the Most Compassionate, the Most Merciful

{By the galloping, panting horses, striking sparks of fire [with their hooves], launching raids at dawn, stirring up thereby clouds of dust, plunging thereby into the midst of the enemy, indeed, man is very ungrateful to his Lord – and he himself is a witness to that – and he is truly extreme in his love of wealth. Does he not know that the contents of graves will be overturned, and the secrets of the hearts will be brought to light? Indeed, their Lord is All-Aware of them on that Day.} [Surat al-‘Ādiyāt: 1-11]

Interpretation:

1. {وَٱلۡعَٰدِيَٰتِ ضَبۡحٗا} : Allah swears by the horses that run so fast that the sound of their breathing is heard.

2. {فَٱلۡمُورِيَٰتِ قَدۡحٗا} : He also swears by the horses that strike sparks of fire with their hooves when strongly coming in contact with the rocks.

3. {فَٱلۡمُغِيرَٰتِ صُبۡحٗا} : He swears by the horses that attack the enemies in the morning.

4. {فَأَثَرۡنَ بِهِۦ نَقۡعٗا} : So, they stir up dust by their running.

5. {فَوَسَطۡنَ بِهِۦ جَمۡعًا} : Plunging with their riders into the midst of a group of the enemies.

6. {إِنَّ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ لِرَبِّهِۦ لَكَنُودٞ} : Indeed, man withholds the goodness that his Lord commands him to give out.

7. {وَإِنَّهُۥ عَلَىٰ ذَٰلِكَ لَشَهِيدٞ} : He himself is a witness to his own withholding of goodness, and he cannot deny it because it is so clear.

8. {وَإِنَّهُۥ لِحُبِّ ٱلۡخَيۡرِ لَشَدِيدٌ} : Due to his extreme love for money, he greedily withholds it.

9. {أَفَلَا يَعۡلَمُ إِذَا بُعۡثِرَ مَا فِي ٱلۡقُبُورِ} : Does this man, who is deceived by the worldly life, not know that when Allah brings out the dead from the graves and out of the earth for reckoning and recompense that things will not be the way he fancied?!

10. {وَحُصِّلَ مَا فِي ٱلصُّدُورِ} : What is in the hearts of intentions, beliefs, and others will be shown and brought to light.

11. {إِنَّ رَبَّهُم بِهِمۡ يَوۡمَئِذٖ لَّخَبِيرُۢ} : Indeed, their Lord is All-Aware of them on that Day, and nothing of His slaves' affairs will be hidden from Him and He shall recompense them for it.